Ghana

In Ghana we led two projects and trained several practitioners. See below for country related content.

Projects

In April 2017, BSC began a two-year engagement with the Collaborative Africa Budget Reform Initiative (CABRI), an intergovernmental organization based in South Africa, to build capability for Public Financial Management (PFM) reform in Africa. 

Teams from Central African Republic, Cote D’Ivoire, Ghana, Lesotho, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, and The Gambia participated in this program.

Building PFM Capabilities in Africa – 2018

The team from Ghana focused on: 

Problem: Overspending by MDAs leading to budget overruns, which impedes service delivery. 

What was done: The team’s fishbone diagram identified the main causes to the problem as ineffective cash management, arrears, poor revenue forecasting, poor planning and formulation, and poor budget execution. The team focused on two entry points (budget formulation and budget execution). They began to analyze data on expenditures of MDAs to determine which outturns exceeded their approved budgets. The team also met with several key stakeholders including budget officers from MDAs to discuss the problem. 

What was learned: The team realized that the Ministry of Finance was also part of the problem as it controls the “below the line” expenditure items, from which reallocations are made to MDAs. In addition, the team realized that budget ceilings given to MDAs are mostly unrealistic. The team also stimulated awareness and discussion on overspending by MDAs, which culminated in the Chief Director issuing a circular for staff to come up with efficiency measures for the 2019 budget.  

CABRI Ghana team working looking and pointing at a map of the United States

Project Photos


Building PFM Capabilities in Africa – 2017

The team from Ghana focused on: 

Problem: Insufficient discretionary fiscal space associated with non-lodgement in gross of retained Internally Generated Funds. 

What was done: The team developed and submitted a concept paper for the establishment of a common data platform. The team used the national budget process to sensitize MDAs on the relevant legal provisions. The team operationalized a mechanism for lodgment in gross of retained NTR/IGF receipts by MDAs. 

What was learned: Ownership and a clear understanding of the problem. The importance of modification and adjustments. 

View team presentation slides (PDF)

Ghana team holding certificates and posing with Matt Andrews

Project Photos

Kwabena Boakye wearing a white shirt and holding a microphone

Country-Related Alumni Podcast

Kwabena Boakye, Director for M&E at the Monitoring and Evaluation Secretariat Office of the President in Ghana, completed our HKS Executive Education program Implementing Public Policy in 2019.